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The National Portrait Gallery acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country throughout Australia and recognises the continuing connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and to Elders both past and present.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander viewers are warned that this website contains images of deceased persons.

Trains, Towers and Thom Roberts

by Isobel Parker Philip, 23 January 2025

Thom Roberts is fascinated by photocopiers. Machines of image-making, they do more than replicate and reproduce. For Roberts they are a means of creative production: his copies can be the origin of a painting or an installation, but they are also works of art in themselves. Roberts is a prolific photocopier – so much so that Studio A, the supported studio from which he works, gently limits his access to the office machine. Copies upon copies of people, trains and animals that are painted over, drawn on, or taped up. Repetition as an agent of creation, generating a spool of images that echo and recur but also distort and change with each run through the machine.

For Roberts, people also reproduce themselves. On meeting him, he may offer you a new name. He may also offer a type of train, or building, through which you can be identified. Roberts himself identifies as the CountryLink Express train and, now, the Kingdom Tower in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (having identified as the Burj Khalifa tower in Dubai for many years). When I met Thom, he asked if he could call me Neenish Cake.

For Roberts, people and infrastructure, trains and buildings are intertwined and overlapping entities. The limits between their edges are slippery; one thing can morph into the other. Much like an image that has been fed through the photocopier more than once.

By announcing, and documenting, these slippages in identity, Roberts expands the possibilities of portraiture. It is often presumed that the aim of a portrait is to faithfully reproduce a person’s likeness and respond to the material facts of the world. For Roberts, portraiture is not just a creatively malleable medium; it defines the world as he experiences it.

Roberts’ distinctive style, manifest across his painting, animation, installation and performance work, features idiosyncratic motifs: extra sets of eyes and noses or what he calls ‘piano teeth’. In these duplicated features we perhaps witness another instance of the ‘copy’ impulse at work. These faces clone themselves, a copy of a copy. They could equally be read as an homage to the glitch, the flourish of a rogue copy machine, or the accidental movement of paper mid-scan.

A Thom Roberts work is instantly recognisable, yet an attempt to describe and distil his practice merely in terms of the kinds of faces he crafts feels reductive, for this is a practice that blooms in abundance; not simply in the abundance of facial features, but in the vibrancy of colour, the declarative and bold linework, and the dizzying volume of production. Roberts is prolific; he gives the photocopier a run for its money.

The phrase I continually come back to when thinking about Roberts’ work is generosity. Generosity runs close to the eruptive energy of his artmaking, but it also allows us to articulate what his work does as a sustained act of world building. Roberts offers a way to see the world in all its multiplicity. As if it were being fed through the photocopier, glitches and all, until the ink spills into something else entirely.

This article was developed in collaboration with Studio A, a social enterprise that supports professional artists with intellectual disability. Thom Roberts’ solo exhibition is on show at the National Portrait Gallery from 12 April to 20 July 2025.

Thom Roberts shares the stories behind some of his portraits.

‘This is a portriff [portrait] of Diesel Plummer [artist Katy Plummer]. I love Diesel, she used to work with Skye Fox [Studio A artist Skye Saxon], back at the old building before we moved. I painted this for an exhibition. It was outside the Giant’s Castle [Carriageworks]. They were humongous. They looked good at the Giant’s Castle. I did her portriff a few years ago. Trains on that side, faces on the other side. I see people as trains and faces and also sometimes buildings. Diesel is a steam train. Me, I am the Kingdom Tower. I used to be the Burj Khalifa but I swapped buildings and now I am the Kingdom Tower. The tallest tower on this here earth.’

‘This is Big Bamm-Bamm. His real name is Ken Done, but I call him Big Bamm-Bamm after Bamm-Bamm Rubble in The Flintstones. I like to rename people and places, and I love The Flintstones. Big Bamm-Bamm is an artist like me and sometimes he paints the Harbour Fridge [Bridge]. I met him at Pink Panther Gallery [Mosman Art Gallery] when I had an exhibition there. He also visited Studio A and bought my cow sculpture. He told me, “I love your artwork.” I used the money to buy coffees! I sketched him when he came to Studio A, first in lead pencil and then in acrylic paint. I made it a big portrait, and I painted him with cat’s ears. People ask me, “Why did you paint him with cat ears?” And I say, “Because I do it Thom’s way.”’

‘I call Farhad “Bert”. I like to rename people and places. I met Bert when I was doing an art residency in Epping [in Sydney]. He made the building I was working in called The Langston. Bert came to see me making art in his building. I said to Bert, “Can I do your portrait?” Bert said, “I’d be happy to.” I love to share my love of buildings with Bert. I was invited by Bert to go and see him in the MLC Building in Martin Place [in Sydney’s CBD] where his office is, which is very high up. This is where I did my first drawings of Bert with all of the other city buildings. Bert showed me his sculpture models. I am a bit like an architect. I also like to make very tall building heights, like the ones I have added to my painting of Bert.’

‘This is a portriff of the lady who cleans the bathrooms at Studio A. Her real name is Subita but I call her Dinkie Duck because I like to rename people and places. Whenever she appears, wheeling her trolley, I always say, “Oh no, not my friend Dinkie Duck!” and I tell everyone at the studio, “Guess who’s here, it’s Dinkie!” It sounds like I don’t like it when she arrives, but I am just kidding. She is my friend. I wanted to paint Dinkie, and Woody [Studio A principal artist Emma Johnston] helped me ask her. I wanted to do a big painting of Dinkie. As big as real life.’

Shane Simpson AM was the founding Chair of Studio A. Roberts has forged a warm relationship with Simpson, developed during gradual interactions on Simpson’s studio visits. Roberts calls him ‘Adam’ rather than Shane and considers him ‘the boss of this place’. ‘I wanted to do a portriff of Adam on a great big canvas. He’s like my big brother. I do it Thom’s way.’

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The National Portrait Gallery acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country throughout Australia and recognises the continuing connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and to Elders past and present. We respectfully advise that this site includes works by, images of, names of, voices of and references to deceased people.

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