Skip to main content
Menu

The National Portrait Gallery acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country throughout Australia and recognises the continuing connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and to Elders both past and present.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander viewers are warned that this website contains images of deceased persons.

Kath Walker part two

In their own words

Recorded 1976

Kath Walker part two
Audio: 2 minutes

In 1965 I think it was, we were invited to go in and talk to the then prime minister, Sir Robert Menzies. There was a deputation from all over Australia of Aboriginal spokesmen and women and we did go in. Sir Robert Menzies had told the public and the politicians, the people of the House, that he would not have a referendum in his lifetime as prime minister. He’d been badly beaten on the referendum before where he had appealed to the people to outlaw Communism and when the people said ‘No outlawing of the Communist Party’, Sir Robert Menzies refused then to have anything to do with referendums in his lifetime as prime minister.

We lobbied the House of Parliament and it’s to their discredit, really, that when we asked them to bring out the laws concerning the Aboriginal people that there was no laws, no books on the Aboriginal people in their archives or libraries, and they had to quickly have them printed, so that the politicians could read what it was, for and against the Aborigines. There was one, however, on the national – the Canberra law book saying that if Aboriginals go into Canberra, any Justice of the Peace could declare them illegal immigrants into Canberra and they could be chased out of Canberra. This still applied to us, incidentally, at this period of time. And we always made a joke of it when we went to Canberra, you know, ‘If you get into trouble, you know the law on the book. If a JP says Get Out, make sure you get your blanket,’ because the law still said that before sending them out of Canberra, they must first issue them with one government blanket. So we were determined we’d get our government blanket if ever they threw us out.
We told everyone this and we made it a laughingstock – Canberra a laughingstock – to such an extent that the first thing Sir Robert Menzies did was delete that off the Canberra constitution. So it’s no longer there.

Acknowledgements

This oral history of Kath Walker is from the De Berg Collection in the National Library of Australia. For more information, or to hear full versions of the recordings, visit the National Library of Australia website.

Related people

Oodgeroo Noonuccal

© National Portrait Gallery 2024
King Edward Terrace, Parkes
Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia

Phone +61 2 6102 7000
ABN: 54 74 277 1196

The National Portrait Gallery acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country throughout Australia and recognises the continuing connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and to Elders past and present. We respectfully advise that this site includes works by, images of, names of, voices of and references to deceased people.

This website comprises and contains copyrighted materials and works. Copyright in all materials and/or works comprising or contained within this website remains with the National Portrait Gallery and other copyright owners as specified.

The National Portrait Gallery respects the artistic and intellectual property rights of others. The use of images of works of art reproduced on this website and all other content may be restricted under the Australian Copyright Act 1968 (Cth). Requests for a reproduction of a work of art or other content can be made through a Reproduction request. For further information please contact NPG Copyright.

The National Portrait Gallery is an Australian Government Agency