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The National Portrait Gallery acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country throughout Australia and recognises the continuing connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and to Elders both past and present.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander viewers are warned that this website contains images of deceased persons.

The Gallery’s Acknowledgement of Country, and information on culturally sensitive and restricted content and the use of historic language in the collection can be found here.

Portrait of Mrs Sarah Fairfax

c. 1864
Edwin Dalton (attributed)

pastel on paper laid on canvas (frame: 116.3 cm x 98.5 cm, sight: 86.2 cm x 68.5 cm)

Edwin Dalton arrived in Victoria in the early 1850s having exhibited on occasion at the Royal Academy and at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia. Dalton’s teacher, Sir William Ross, was Miniature Painter to Queen Victoria and created multiple portraits of and for her between 1836 and 1860. Ross’ sister Magdalena – also a miniaturist – was Dalton’s wife. After arriving in Melbourne, Dalton established himself as a portrait painter, exhibiting with the Victoria Fine Arts’ Society in 1853 and in the Melbourne Exhibition in 1854. He added photography to his repertoire after moving to Sydney where, in 1858, he opened his Royal Photographic Establishment on George Street. By 1861 he was offering 'photographic portraiture in all the modern branches – crayon, ivory, glass and paper – artistically coloured by E. Dalton, formerly painter and instructor to the Queen'. This claim endeared Dalton to members of Sydney's social elite and to leaders in the business community – including newspaper proprietor John Fairfax. His wife Sarah (1808–1875) is depicted in this work in mourning for her eldest son Charles, who died, aged 34, in December 1863.

Gift of John Fairfax Holdings Ltd 2002. Donated through the Australian Government's Cultural Gifts Program.

The National Portrait Gallery respects the artistic and intellectual property rights of others. Works of art from the collection are reproduced as per the Australian Copyright Act 1968 (Cth). The use of images of works from the collection may be restricted under the Act. Requests for a reproduction of a work of art can be made through a Reproduction request. For further information please contact NPG Copyright.

Artist and subject

Edwin Dalton (age 57 in 1864)

Sarah Fairfax (age 56 in 1864)

Subject professions

Media and communications

Donated by

Fairfax Media Limited (13 portraits)

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The National Portrait Gallery acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of Country throughout Australia and recognises the continuing connection to lands, waters and communities. We pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and to Elders past and present. We respectfully advise that this site includes works by, images of, names of, voices of and references to deceased people.

This website comprises and contains copyrighted materials and works. Copyright in all materials and/or works comprising or contained within this website remains with the National Portrait Gallery and other copyright owners as specified.

The National Portrait Gallery respects the artistic and intellectual property rights of others. The use of images of works of art reproduced on this website and all other content may be restricted under the Australian Copyright Act 1968 (Cth). Requests for a reproduction of a work of art or other content can be made through a Reproduction request. For further information please contact NPG Copyright.

The National Portrait Gallery is an Australian Government Agency